Common Cattail. It is found as a native plant species in North and South America, Europe, Eurasia, and Africa. Learn scientific names common plants with free interactive flashcards. Description. At least 8 species exist worldwide; 2 in Canada (narrow-leaved cattail, T. angustifolia, and common cattail, T. latifolia). Facts about Cattails 3: the culinary uses Cattails are edible plants. Cattail, common name for herbaceous, perennial plants (genus Typha) of the cattail family (Typhaceae) which grow in marshes and waterways. They are perennial plants that have male and female flowers. Cattails are upright perennial plants that emerge from creeping rhizomes.The long tapering leaves have smooth margins and are somewhat spongy. Do not harvest edible parts from polluted watersheds. The flower of Common Cattail. Also known as Typha latifolia, its scientific name, common cattail is a perennial with long, broad green leaves. The leaves make great thatching in a survival situation. T � glauca has been used to describe both broadleaf cattail � narrow-leaved cattail and broadleaf cattail � southern cattail hybrids [36,72,107,143,194,227]. SCS PLANT CODE : TYLA COMMON NAMES : common cattail cattail broad-leaved cattail soft flag TAXONOMY : The currently accepted scientific name of common cattail is Typha latifolia L. [16,45]. Cattails are … In this review, hybrids are identified with both parent names. Typha latifolia is an "obligate wetland" species, meaning that it is always found in or near water. 1-2 m tall (approx. This website is created, Typha latifolia L.. Family. 00:00:45. The yellow pollen is edible, and can be mixed with flour. [7] It is found at elevations from sea level to 7,500 feet (2,300 m). MumaPlease respect this copyright and Choose from 500 different sets of scientific names common plants flashcards on Quizlet. A stand of Common Cattail plants in mid to late winter. It … What makes this tall marshy plant, with graceful dark… Continue reading → Port Townsend January, 2008 168 species Cappy's Trails 103 native (62%) by Fred Weinmann Scientific Name Common name Origin Habitat Family Abies grandis Grand fir … In western New York, there are native broadleaf cattail, T. latifolia, and exotic narrowleaf cattail, T. angustifolia. [6][7] It is an introduced and invasive species, and is considered a noxious weed, in Australia and Hawaii. Common Cattail: Other Scientific Names: Common Family Name: Cat-tail: Scientific Family Name: Typhaceae: Origin. In the winter, the seed head gradually degrades and sheds its tiny fluffy seeds in the wind. Cattail Quick Facts Name: Cattail Scientific Name: Typha latifolia Origin Throughout the temperate northern hemisphere Colors Green while young and turns brown and fuzzy after mature Shapes Dry, dehiscent, ellipsoid Appearance Perennial, emergent (above water surface) aquatic plant consists of a flowering stalk and 4 or more leaves. It is well adapted to watery environments. 3-6.5 ft.) from underground stems (rhizomes). Division: Tracheophyta (vascular) Spermatophyta (seed bearing) Angiospermae (enclosed seed) Class: Monocoteldonae (one seed-leaf) Family: Typhaceae (Cattail Family Family) Genera: Typha (Cattails) (Gk. Common Name: Cattail, Narrow Leaf Scientific Name: Typha angustifolia Family: Cattail (Typhaceae) Other Common Names: Great Reedmace, Bull-Segg, Blackamoor, candle wick, cossack asparagus, marsh beetle, cat-o-nine-tails, bulrush (a common misnomer; bulrushes are in the Scirpus family.) Common Name Scientific Name. Hybrid Cattail Scientific Name. The two species can be found growing together and cross-pollinating much of the time. Clusters of stiff, ribbonlike leaves, up to 3 m (or more) tall, grow from a thick, horizontal rootstock. Caution(s): Cattails readily take up pollutants into their tissues. Most parts of Common Cattail are edible: roots, young shoots, pollen. Approximately 60 species of the genus Coquillettidia Dyar are known worldwide. Other names include reedmace and bulrush. It is not as tolerant of deep water or cold temperatures as the other cattails, although it is hardy to zone 5. Typha (Cattail) is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants in the family Typhaceae. It occurs in the Midwest south to southeastern Texas Common common bulrush. Family: Typhaceae. Typha latifolia has been found in a variety of climates, including tropical, subtropical, southern and northern temperate, humid coastal, and dry continental. refers to the genus or more than PLEASE NOTE: A coloured Province or State means this species occurs somewhere in that Province/State. Choose from 500 different sets of scientific names common plants flashcards on Quizlet. Walter Typha / ˈtaɪfə / is a genus of about 30 species of monocotyledonous flowering plants in the family Typhaceae. Flowers. Vegetative reproduction occurs through an extensive rhizome system and is responsible for the maintenance and expansion of … There are two species of cattails, the scientific names of which are typha angustifolia, narrow-leaved cattail, and typha latifolia, common cattail. They are perennial plants that have male and female flowers. Scientific Name: Typha latifolia. Common name(s): cattails, bulrush, reedmace . Cattails are found in North America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia. Cattails are among the most common of all aquatic plants. 1994. non Poir. T. Koyama. Species Epithet: latifolia. [16,45]. Grows approx. Adam’s Needle, Bear-grassYucca filamentosaAllegheny Monkey FlowerMimulus ringensAllegheny SpurgePachysandra procumbensAmerican Columbo, Green GentianFrasera caroliniensisAmerican GinsengPanax quinquefoliusAmerican LotusNelumbo luteaAmerican Jointweed, Southern JointweedPolygonella americanaAmerican Senna, Wild … Flower Color: Brown Habitat: Marsh General Bloom Dates: May - July General Characteristics: Narrow-leaved Cattail flowers. [7] Common cattail is usually found in shallower water than narrow-leaf cattail. Common Name: Common Cattail, Broadleaf Cattail, Cat-tail. PAPU7. Panicum pumilum auct. [5] In Canada, broadleaf cattail occurs in all provinces and also in the Yukon and Northwest Territories, and in the United States, it is native to all states except Hawaii. Traditionally, Typha latifolia has been a part of certain indigenous cultures of British Columbia, as a source of food, medicine, and for other uses. Typha is the scientific name for cattail. They produce dense, rhizome mats that may extend 30” into the soil. Get facts about cactus here. Another flowering Common Cattail. Base of Common Cattail plants in the water. Some people decide to make flour from the rhizomes of cattails. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Plant Type: Herb/Wildflower Specimens with a very bitter or spicy taste should not be eaten. Common Name; Scientific Name. Weeds Pages – Common and Scientific Names of Weeds; Integrated Weed Management; Weed Management in Organic Orchards; Special Weed Problems; Susceptibility of Weeds in Almond to Herbicide Control; Herbicide Treatment Table; Common names link to pages with weed descriptions and photos often showing several stages of development. 151 photographs available, of which 11 are featured on this page. (Range map provided courtesy of the USDA website These tall, reed-like plants grow rapidly in waterlogged areas, particularly areas disturbed by human activity. for any purpose.THANK YOU pallidefusca (Schumach.) The scientific name for cattail is Typha; the common cattail is called Typha Latifolia. Range map for Common Cattail (Typha latifolia). Hybrid swarms of all 3 species have been identified in central California. If you compare it with rice or maize, it has more protein on the starchy rhizomes. However, the only species that occurs in North America is the so-called cattail mosquito, Coquillettidia perturbans (Walker) (Figure 1) (Burkett-Cadena 2013). and is displayed here in accordance with their Common Names. The stout rhizomes, which are located 3 to 4 inches below the soil surface, grow up to 27 inches in length and are typically 0.2 to 1.2 inches in diameter. Scientific Name: Typha latifolia Genus: Typha Species Epithet: latifolia Common Name: Common Cattail, Broadleaf Cattail, Cat-tail Plant Type Herb/Wildflower Life Cycle Perennial Plant Family Typhaceae (Cattail Family) Native/Alien: Cattail multiplies quickly from wind-transported seeds, or genetically identical copies grown from existing roots. Common Name Scientific Name Plant Code Scientific Name Plant Code Common Name American skunkcabbage Lysichiton americanus LYAM3 Alisma plantago-aquatica ALPL European water plantain American Waterweed Elodea Long upright leaves, marshy areas. They can even be found in ditches. great reedmace. It is found as a native plant species in North and South America, Europe, Eurasia, and Africa. SEGLP2. [9] The species can displace other species native to salt marshes upon reduction in salinity. Common cattail, Cattail: Scientific Name: Typha latifolia: Family: Typhaceae: Growth Traits: Native, perennial, warm season: Description: Can grow to over 9 feet tall. The two species can … To search by scientific name click here. Diagnostic Characteristics: Typha latifolia, broad-leaved cattail, is distinguished from T. angustifolia, narrow-leaved cattail, by the relative width of the leaf and the position of the staminate and pistillate portions of the spadix (heads). The miniature cattail (T. minima) is particularly graceful and attains only 12 to 18 inches in height. 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