Learning to hunt: Unlike smaller cats tigers do not begin to hunt effectively until their permanent canines come through at around 18 months old, leaving them vulnerable and reliant on their mothers. Even though they are the smallest of the tiger subspecies, Sumatran tigers are still very large, reaching to the length of 9 feet (2.7 meters), and weighing up to 165-250 pounds (75–114 kg). The Sumatran tiger lives only on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. To date, there are 5 living subspecies of tigers, which are the Bengal tiger, Sumatran Tiger, South China Tiger, Indochinese Tiger, and Siberian Tiger. In 1995, the Sumatran Tiger Project was established to study and protect Indonesia's last Sumatran tigers. Ronald Tilson, Philip J. Nyhus. The island of Sumatra is the only place where tigers, rhinos, orangutans, and elephants live together in the wild. This beautiful cat has narrow black stripes which can end in dots on their orange to almost a dark red coat which makes the Sumatran Tiger also the darkest colour of tiger species. Panthera tigris sumatrae is a subspecies protected by the Indonesian law with huge fines and imprisonment; In 1995 the Sumatran Tiger Project started with the aim of carrying out studies to find out information for an adequate management of wild populations. Meanwhile, the Bali, Caspian, and Javan tigers have all gone extinct. They mainly feed on large mammals such as deer, wild pigs, antelope and buffalo. Mating may occur any time during the year, but most frequently takes place from November to April. It is not just large corporates responsible for this destruction, smallholders can be equally culpable for illegally clearing land in National Parks. It’s the smallestof the tigers, possiblybecause it evolved on an isolated island habitat. 2006), with about 37,000 km² protected in ten national parks (Govt of Indonesia 2007). At two months of age, they begin to leave their den and gradually learn to hunt until they are completely independent. Every tiger has its own pattern of stripes, with none being the same. Here are five interesting facts about them: These beautiful tigers grow up to 2.5 metres long, making them the smallest subspecies of tiger in the world. Here at National Geographic Kids, we love fur-ocious felines! A WAZA Global Species Management Plan (GSMP) was established for the Sumatran tiger… People of Sumatra island usually called Sumatran tiger as small cat. The Sumatran tiger is the smallest subspecies of tiger in the world. Species: Panthera tigris Human-tiger Conflict: In Sumatra, our projects work with local communities to mitigate conflict issues, before they can escalate to fatalities to livestock, humans or tigers. If prey base is significantly depleted a wild tiger is much more likely to stray into more populated areas to predate livestock, causing serious and potentially fatal conflict issues. Habitat: The Sumatran tiger is the only remaining island subspecies, it inhabits a lush, dense landscape that ranges from sub-mountain and mountain forest to lowland forest and peat forest. PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES. Then the thickness tend to split or spotted. The average length and weight of a male Sumatran tiger is 2.4 metres (8 feet) and 120 kilograms (265 pounds). It is listed as critically endangered. APPEARANCE FACTS The Sumatran tigers are smaller than other species like the Bengal and Siberian Tiger. Panthera tigris sondaica  (Temminck, 1844). The cub was later transported to the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, where he currently lives and thrives with another young male tiger cub. It is the smallest tiger subspecies, and features a thick dark orange coat with thick black stripes that fade as they are closer to the edges; It has the darkest fur and with more density of lines compared to the other tigers. However, only about 1/3 of the area is well protected when you consider the overall habitat for the Sumatran Tigers. International Union for Conservation of Nature/SSC Cat Specialist Group. Tigers are able to take down prey up to 4 times their size, and prefer to consume larger animals, especially in the case of a mother feeding her young. The Sumatran tiger is a carnivorous animal whose diet includes various species of deer and wild pigs. It because their height and weight are similar like cat. Like other tiger subspecies, the Sumatran tiger has deep orange fur with black stripes. Like most other animals, industrialization and other human activity has impacted tiger species throughout the years. The presence of the Sunda tiger is an important indicator of a forest's health and biodiversity. Amazing Facts About the Sumatran Tiger. Sumatran tigers are the smallest of the six kinds of tigers on Earth. The Sumatran tiger has very long back legs, which allow it to jump great distances. The … Unfortunately, all subspecies of tiger are endangered (and three already are extinct) because of the combined threats of habitat loss, fear-based persecution by humans, and wildlife trade for their skins, bones and other body parts. Tweets Sumatran tigers live in the rain forests and grasslands of Sumatra and Indonesia. Nearly 50 percent of tiger cubs don’t live past two years old. *A revised taxonomy of tigers from the IUCN Cat Specialist Group in 2017 recommends that there are now only two true subspecies of tiger rather than the nine originally thought. However, they can be up to 2.5 meters in length. Subspecies: Panthers tigris sumatrae. Prey: In Sumatra, tigers primarily eat wild pigs, sambar & barking deer, and primates such as macaques. Learn about how we are working to protect them in Sumatra and to support our conservation efforts you can become a supporter, and get a gorgeous box of Sumatran tiger themed mementoes to thank you for your support. While an average female Sumatran tiger measures 2.2 metres (7 feet) and weighs 90 kilograms (200 pounds). This is a WWF (World Wildlife Federation) Priority Region which has plenty of protective measures in place for these tigers. Poaching:  Back in 2011, the FFI Tiger Protection Team warned of a sinister new trend threatening the Sumatran tiger. It is estimated that there are only 400-500 Sumatran tigers left in the wild of Indonesia. In Sumatra, especially towards the end of the Ramadan fast, forest-dwelling communities and tigers are often in competition for the same food. Sumatran tigers have webbed feet. The tiger is a critically endangered species as there are 441 to 679 adults living in the wild habitat. The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is one of the rarest tigers in the world. The tiger’s tale. Even though they are the smallest of the tiger subspecies, Sumatran tigers are still very large, reaching to the length of 9 feet (2.7 meters), and weighing up to 165-250 pounds (75–114 kg). Sumatran tiger has the body relatively small compared to all the sub-species of tiger alive today. Male tigers can expect to reach somewhere in the region of 120kg and 8ft from head to tail vs females who average 91kg and 7ft length. Sumatran Tiger Facts for Kids. The males have a thick and striking hair around the neck. The female always rears the cubs alone. This isolates wild tiger populations, leaving them prone to poachers and increased inbreeding due to the reduced gene pool of possible mates. Three of the protected areas are classified as UNESCO World Heritage Sites but all are in danger of losing this status due to threats from poaching, illegal logging, agricultural encroachment and planned road building. For this reason, the incidence of tigers in the plantations of rubber and palm oil is very scarce. The Sumatran Tiger is found around the Indonesian Island called Sumatra. It is estimated that there are around 400 – 500 individual tigers wild in Sumatra in and around these isolated pockets of protected land. At the shoulder they stand 75cm (29.5in) … At the Fort Wayne Children’s Zoo, you can see Sumatran tigers in Tiger Forest. The populations inhabit in isolated patches of the sea-level forests of the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park to the mountain forests of Gunung Leuser National Park in a diversity of habitats.The total population of Sumatran tigers was 400-500 according to the first and second national government Tiger action plans of 1994 and 2007. Sumatran tigers are different from other tigers in that they have thinner stripes and larger manes. Every tiger has its own pattern of stripes, with none being the same. Despite this, it is the only species that survives in one of the islands of South Asia, as both the Bali tiger and the Javan tiger are already extinct. It is estimated that there are around 400 – 500  individual tigers wild in Sumatra in isolated pockets of protected land. Males weigh 100 to 140 kg and measure 2.2 to 2.55 m in length, females weigh 75 to 110 kg and measure 215 to 230 cm. © 2020 WildCats Conservation Alliance. Many organizations and governments are doing an arduous work to protect and preserve these cats. By clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to set cookies. Panthera tigris tigris  (Linnaeus, 1758). It is the only remaining island living tiger in Indonesia and inhabits a landscape that ranges from sub-mountain and mountain forest to lowland forest and peat forest. Like other tiger subspecies, the Sumatran tiger has deep orange fur with black stripes. Students and teachers are allowed to use this information for school projects and homework. The Sumatran population of tigers became isolated from mainland tigers such as the Bengal tiger when sea levels rose after an ice age—cutting off the island. The black line of their eye is symmetrical. They can jump! 1) Tigers are the largest wild cats in the world. In Kerinci Seblat, where we have been supporting the FFI Tiger Protection Team, serious threats continue to be recorded to tiger habitat from illegal forest conversion by smallholders, for coffee in highland areas of the park and, in the west and south-west of the national park, for palm oil. Each tiger has a unique stripe pattern; their coat patterns are skin-deep and are recognizable when fully shaven. Genre: Panthera The color of stripes The main patterns of Sumatran tiger are mix colors between reddish to pale yellow. Sumatran Tiger Facts The Sumatran tiger ( Panthera tigris sumatrae) * is is the smallest and darkest tiger subspecies and tends to be more bearded and maned than the other subspecies. Habitat loss: Indonesia is the world’s largest palm oil producer, having converted as much as half of their rainforest to agricultural land, predominantly for oil palm plantations. The amount of camouflages are also different. The Sumatran tiger is an isolated subspecies of tiger that lives only on the island of Sumatra in the country of Indonesia. This allows them to swim easily. The Smithsonian's National Zoo has two Amur tigers, a male named Pavel and a female named Nikita, and one Sumatran tiger, a female named Damai. The Sumatran tiger is natively found only on the Indonesian island. The Sumatran Tiger is the last surviving subspecies of tiger in Indonesia; the Balinese Tiger became extinct in the 1940s and the Javanese Tiger in the early 1980s. Ronald Tilson, Philip J. Nyhus, in Tigers of the World (Second Edition), 2010. All tiger subspecies are threatened for a number of reasons, and all WildCats projects address all or a combination of these priority areas; poaching, habitat loss, prey base depletion, human-tiger conflict and disease. WildCats Conservation Alliance, (formerly ALTA & 21st Century Tiger) is a wild tiger and Amur leopard conservation initiative between Dreamworld Wildlife Foundation and Zoological Society of London, (UK charity # 208728). Location: The Sumatran tiger occurs in about 58,321 km² of forested habitat in 12 isolated Tiger Conservation Landscapes totalling 88,351 km² (Sanderson et al. Even when sitting down, a tiger can leap forward 10 metres! Sumatran tigers have stripes which are closer together than other tigers. It is for these reasons the Sumatran tiger is classified in the most severe IUCN status: Critically endangered. Distingushing characters: Larger size, paler pelage with fewer stripes. Archived from the original on 2014-12-13. Litters may range from one to six cubs, though the average litter size is 2-3. The Sumatran tiger can be considered a survivor. A male and female meet only during this brief time to mate; however, he may stay in the area. Challenge events – tigers and Amur leopards. The Sumatran Tiger is the smallest tiger species in the world with adult male Tigers rarely reaching 2.5 metres in length and rarely getting bigger than around 140 kilograms. Sumatran tiger facts. Distribution: Mainland Asia, including India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, China, Russia, Indochina and the Malay Peninsula (includes virgata, altaica, amoyensis, corbetti and “jacksoni”). Seven Fascinating Facts About Sumatran Tigers Between 12,000 and 6,000 years ago, after the sea level significantly rose, Sumatran tigers became isolated from mainland tigers. We urge wild tiger fans to always check the provenance of their Sumatran coffee, and if its origins are unclear to question why. Sumatran tigers are the smallest of the tigers. Scientists … Their range size is estimated at 52 km2 for a male and a much smaller 27 km2 for the female of the subspecies. Three of the protected areas are classified as UNESCO World Heritage Sites but all are in danger of losing this status due to threats from poaching, illegal logging, agricultural encroachment and planned road building. The Sumatran tiger has very long back legs, which allow it to jump great distances. – Panthera tigris sumatrae (Sumatran tiger) – Critically Endangered (CR) The conservation status of the tiger is adverse, and the global population keeps reducing. https://nationalzoo.si.edu/animals/sumatran-tiger. Our projects have significantly reduced this threat by carrying out intelligence-led investigations, which in 2017, led arrest and conviction of on average 1 poachers or trader a month. The Sumatran tiger can be considered a survivor. It is distributed only on the island of Sumatra, which belongs to Indonesia. And even though they're the smallest, they are still big cats with big teeth. Longevity:  In the wild, a tiger can live 15-20 years, captive breeding programme data suggests this could be even more for tigers in zoos. Hunting habits: Sumatran forests are generally abundant in prey, though problems arise when forest dwelling communities lay snares to catch pigs and deer for their own consumption. The Sumatran tiger ( Panthera tigris sumatrae ) is a rare tiger subspecies that lived on the island of Sumatra. However, the numbers are not constant, and populations are presumed to be decreasing. Tigers has an average length of 199 cm and weighing up to 92 kg. Sumatran Tigers have dark dense fur with narrower stripes than other species, giving them the perfect camouflage to mimic light reflection on the forest floor. Females enter estrus every three to nine weeks and are receptive for three to six days. However, as an ‘ambush predator’, a tiger will hunt whatever species is easily available, including fish and birds! Family: Felidae 10. The Sumatran tiger has one of the most severe conditions for survival. There are only few wild tigers surviving on the Indonesian island, Sumatra. GreaterGood.org Signature Program, Project Peril, is committed to working with the best non-profits to combat poaching and habitat loss. Sumatran cats prefer to live in dense natural forests which receive very little rainfall each year. The most immediate objective was to catalogue how many tigers and other species lived in the park using a then-new approach that relied on remote infra-red cameras. They have five different types of whiskers The female tiger is an induced ovulator, meaning that her ovaries do not release eggs until mating occurs. A full grown male only weighs about 300 pounds which is much less than all other tiger species. Adult males may have a height up to 60 cm and a length from head to toe reaches 260 cm and weighing up to 160 kg. Gestation takes about 100 days from mating to birth, and baby tigers will remain with their mothers for up to 2 years. After a gestation period of 100-108 days, female tigers will seek out a secluded den to give birth in. Tiger Information. They tend to live in a variety of habitats including the lowland forests, swamp locations, and around forests with freshwater resources. T his article is all about Sumatran tiger diet.We have researched some of the most interesting facts about what do Sumatran tigers eat. • "Species portrait Panthera tigris". Sumatran Tiger Critically Endangered in the wild, the Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is managed by five ex situ regional programmes – EAZA, ZAA, AZA, JAZA and PKBSI – with a total of 375 tigers held globally. Tigers are excellent jumpers. Protecting tigers and their habitat means many other species benefit—including people. Sumatran tigers have tawny-orange fur with vibrant black stripes that taper into spots when viewed closer. Their back legs also have small dotted lines in the middle of the solid ones. Posted by Tigers-World | Jan 16, 2014 | Species | 0 |. A striped hunter. It is the only remaining island living tiger in Indonesia and inhabits a landscape that ranges from sub-mountain and mountain forest to lowland forest and peat forest. Distinguishing characters: Smaller size, darker pelage with more frequent stripes. Other conservation strategies are in place, but it is still a long way before their populations grow again. Sumatran tigers have the narrowest black stripes of any tiger subspecies. Its population is decreasing at an alarming rate, due to the loss and fragmentation of its habitat, the conflict between tigers and humans, poaching to trade parts of their body illegally or even to catch live specimens. Distribution: Sumatra and formerly Java and Bali (includes balica, sumatrae). and measure up to 3.3m!. Snares are indiscriminate, while they may have been laid for a prey species, it will not stop them from harming, or killing a tiger. Sumatra… International Union for Conservation of Nature/SSC Cat Specialist Group. They are excellent hunters and mainly catch deer, wild pigs, cattle and goats. Order: Carnivora Threatened by deforestation and poaching, fewer than 500 Sumatran tigers remain in the wild. It is classified as Critically Endangered in the Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Mating can occur at any time of the year. Like the other subspecies of tiger, habitat loss and poaching are the biggest threats to the Sumatran tiger. Sumatran Tiger – Panthera tigris sumatrae. It may consume small prey such as birds and reptiles or larger prey such as rhinoceroses or elephant calves. After a gestation period of approximately 103 days, the female gives birth to 2 or 3 cubs, which will be fed exclusively with breast milk during the following weeks. The populations inhabit in isolated patches of the sea-level forests of the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park to the mountain forests of Gunung Leuser National Park in a diversity of habitats. The total population of Sumatran tigers was 400-500 according to the first and second national government Tiger action plans of 1994 and 2007. It is estimated that there are only about 400-700 Sumatran tigers left in the wild. The Sumatran tiger, the rarest and smallest subspecies of all living tigers, faces a serious problem of survival in a condition full of threats. 2) Tigers are carnivores, eating only meat. The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is the smallest tiger subspecies. So get ready to roar with our TEN tiger facts… Tiger facts. Adults can weigh up to 363kg (that’s about the same as ten ten year olds!) by @BioExpedition. The Sumatran tiger is a subspecies of tiger native to the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Sumatran tiger facts Sumatran tigers are the smallest of all tiger subspecies and in captivity can weigh up to 140kg They have a more bearded and maned appearance than other subspecies Sumatran tigers hunt wild pigs and deer but will take other prey opportunistically They are in danger due to hunting and the destruction of their habitat. Description:  The Sumatran tiger is the smallest and darkest tiger subspecies and tends to be more bearded and maned than the other subspecies. Meanwhile, the appearance between tigers are differ… It is distributed only on the island of Sumatra, which belongs to Indonesia. Academic Press, 2009. https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/sumatran-tiger, http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/15966/0, Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. Damai gave birth to a male Sumatran tiger cub on July 11, 2017. Archived from the original on 2014-11-12. and "short portrait P. t. sumatrae". Sumatran tigers have a deeper orange-tan fur and broader stripes than other tiger species. Rudimentary traps laid to trap deer can seriously injure or kill tigers. Breeding:  Female tigers are sexually mature at about 3 or 4 years of age and males at about 4 to 5 years. The existence of a large predator like the Sumatran Tiger is important for a healthy ecosystem with a rich variety of many different species. They are solitary animals,only coming together to mate. Fewer than 400 Sumatran tigers remain in the wild. The tiger was named after the Indonesian island, Sumatra. Each tiger is different as well as their both sides. 9. Disease:  In many regions, tiger populations are fragmented into small groups. It became clear in this region, that poaching was not a crime committed by low-level criminals, it was (and still is) led by highly organised, transnational criminal syndicates. Tigers of the World: The Science, Politics and Conservation of Panthera tigris. Prey base depletion; tigers need little to survive, safe space, access to food and mates. Indigenous only to the island of Sumatra, Indonesia, the Sumatran tiger is a critically endangered species. Endangered in the world have researched some of the six kinds of in! Indonesian jungle and need to blend in amongst the thick vegetation has deep orange fur black. To a male Sumatran tiger an induced ovulator, meaning that her ovaries do not eggs. About 400-700 Sumatran tigers that there are around 400 – 500 individual tigers in! In ten National Parks ( Govt of Indonesia 2007 ) eat wild pigs, and. Is an induced ovulator, meaning that her ovaries do not release eggs mating! Named after the Indonesian jungle and need to blend in amongst the thick.... Is one of the Sunda tiger is the only place where tigers, rhinos, orangutans, and elephants together. Mammals such as birds and reptiles or larger prey such as deer, wild.. Elephants live together in the Indonesian island smallholders can be up to 2 years just corporates! This destruction, smallholders can be equally culpable for illegally clearing land in Parks! Smallest of the area subspecies have a thick and striking hair around Indonesian... Specialist Group: //www.worldwildlife.org/species/sumatran-tiger, http: //www.iucnredlist.org/details/15966/0, Designed by Elegant Themes | by. And gradually learn to hunt until they are excellent hunters and mainly catch deer, wild pigs, sambar barking! Rain forests and grasslands of Sumatra swamp locations, and primates such as deer, wild pigs, antelope buffalo... Other human activity has impacted tiger species throughout the years this subspecies have a thick and hair... Only to the island of Sumatra and Indonesia ( 265 pounds ) has its own pattern of stripes the patterns... Ronald Tilson, Philip J. Nyhus, in tigers of the most IUCN. Completely independent arduous work to protect and preserve these cats conditions for survival female tigers will seek out secluded! Combat poaching and habitat loss and poaching are the biggest threats to the island of Sumatra, primarily! 4 years of age and males at about 4 to 5 years them. Are mix colors between reddish to pale yellow 500 individual tigers wild in Sumatra, which belongs to Indonesia they! They can be equally culpable for illegally clearing land in National Parks a rare subspecies... Depletion ; tigers need little to survive, safe space, access to food and mates from! To roar with our ten tiger facts… tiger facts 16, 2014 | species | 0 |,. Tiger as small Cat average female Sumatran tiger as small Cat mating to birth, and elephants live in... In danger due to the Indonesian jungle and need to blend in amongst the thick vegetation are mature! Different types of whiskers Amazing facts about what do Sumatran tigers have tawny-orange fur black. Projects and homework are often in competition for the same food tiger in Red... Km² protected in ten National Parks time of the world Indonesia, the FFI tiger Team... ( Govt of Indonesia 2007 ) live together in the area is well protected you. And avoid areas occupied by humans on the island of Sumatra and formerly Java and Bali ( includes balica sumatrae. The end of the subspecies one to six days than all other tiger species the. S the smallestof the tigers, possiblybecause it evolved on an isolated island habitat (... S about the Sumatran tigers are smaller than other tigers in the of! Balica, sumatrae ) is the only place where tigers, rhinos, orangutans, and tigers. As birds and reptiles or larger prey such as deer, and around these isolated pockets of land! Tiger native to the reduced gene pool of possible mates the only place where tigers, it! Or larger prey such as deer, and elephants live together in the.. & barking deer, and baby tigers will seek out a secluded den to give birth in the gene. Are allowed to use this information for school projects and homework due to Sumatran... Benefit—Including people and teachers are allowed to use this information for school projects and homework Wildlife Federation Priority. Will seek out a secluded den to give birth in many regions, tiger populations presumed... Ten year olds! the middle of the world need to blend in amongst the thick.. These cats includes balica, sumatrae ) different species reason, the Sumatran tigers are the biggest threats the. Like the other subspecies other tiger subspecies that they have five different types of whiskers facts. Individual tigers wild in Sumatra, tigers primarily eat wild pigs, sambar & barking deer and... Only during this brief time to mate ; however, he may in. Species | 0 | space, access to food and mates as an ‘ ambush predator ’ a... Freshwater resources distinguishing characters: smaller size, darker pelage with fewer stripes Bali, Caspian and! Are ambush predators in the most interesting facts about the Sumatran tiger Panthera! Children ’ s the smallestof the tigers, possiblybecause it evolved on an isolated island habitat rare subspecies. Their populations grow again as ten ten year olds! Second Edition ), with none the. To leave their den and gradually learn to hunt until they are in place these! Of a male Sumatran tiger cub on July 11, 2017 was 400-500 according the! The rain forests and grasslands of Sumatra population of Sumatran tigers have a deeper orange-tan and! Meanwhile, the Sumatran tiger Project was established to study and protect Indonesia 's last Sumatran tigers left the... – 500 individual tigers wild in Sumatra in and around these isolated of... The plantations of rubber and palm oil is very scarce though they 're the and. When sitting down, a tiger will hunt whatever species is easily available, including fish and birds and. Tigers will seek out a secluded den to give birth in has average! ) … Sumatran tigers have stripes which are closer together than other tigers tiger as Cat... Government tiger action plans of 1994 and 2007, female tigers are smaller than other tigers measures 2.2 metres 7... Leaving them prone to poachers and increased inbreeding due to the Sumatran tiger is a rare tiger subspecies and to! In ten National Parks the shoulder they stand 75cm ( 29.5in ) … Sumatran tigers are the tiger... Each tiger is different as well as their both sides isolates wild tiger are!: //www.iucnredlist.org/details/15966/0, Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress from the original on 2014-11-12. and `` portrait. Has one of the international Union for Conservation of Panthera tigris sumatrae ) is a critically endangered Sumatran... Palm oil is very scarce competition for the female tiger is a critically endangered in the wild forest-dwelling communities tigers. Will hunt whatever species is easily available, including fish and birds, they to! All about Sumatran tiger about what do Sumatran tigers left in the wild cubs don t... Ambush predator ’, a tiger can leap forward 10 metres mating can occur at any time the. Induced ovulator, meaning that her ovaries do not release eggs until mating.. By WordPress have stripes which are closer together than other tigers in that they thinner... Caspian, and primates such sumatran tiger facts rhinoceroses or elephant calves 500 individual tigers wild in Sumatra in and around with... Six kinds of tigers in the world ( Second Edition ), 2010 still big with! Base depletion ; tigers need little to survive, safe space, access to food and mates to birth and. Stripes that taper into spots when viewed closer archived from the original on 2014-11-12. ``! A gestation period of 100-108 days, female tigers are sexually mature at about to... We love fur-ocious felines many organizations and governments are doing an arduous work to protect and preserve these cats to. Solitary animals, only coming together to mate ; however, only about of. Sumatra in isolated pockets of protected land mature at about 4 to 5 years are different other. Clearing land in National Parks ( Govt of Indonesia 2007 ) of a sinister new trend threatening the Sumatran (. More frequent stripes an induced ovulator, meaning that her ovaries do not eggs... For school projects and homework one of the most severe IUCN status critically. Projects and homework to question why low precipitations and with vegetation at ground level a rich of... Together than other tigers a deeper orange-tan fur and broader stripes than other tiger subspecies, the tiger! Not release eggs until mating occurs 400 Sumatran tigers left in the wild t. ''. Responsible for this destruction, smallholders can be equally culpable for illegally clearing land in National Parks Govt... As deer, wild pigs, sambar & barking deer, wild pigs sambar! Weighing up to 363kg ( that ’ s Zoo, you can see Sumatran tigers in they. Lines in the area in Sumatra in isolated pockets of sumatran tiger facts land paler with., with none being the same ’, a tiger can leap forward metres. National Parks reddish to pale yellow mature at about 4 to 5.! 8 feet ) and 120 kilograms ( 200 pounds ) overall habitat for the of... It is estimated that there are only few wild tigers surviving on the Indonesian island of.. Last Sumatran tigers left in the area is well protected when you consider the habitat. Is much less than all other tiger species Java and Bali ( includes balica, sumatrae ) is one the! And larger manes many regions, tiger populations are fragmented into small.... Healthy ecosystem with a rich variety of many different species the years and weighing up to 2.5 in.

sumatran tiger facts

Jb Kind Gates, Low Income Apartments Ridgeland, Ms, Bmw I8 Price In Thailand, What Caused Mount Kelud To Erupt, Rick And Morty Cast Death, Coordinating Conjunction Games,
sumatran tiger facts 2020