It is important for both judges and attorneys to be aware of recent changes in statutory law and relevant court decisions that will affect common law. Common Law. The body is responsible for regulating the laws regarding law and common law. Legislation is the primary source of law today and all cases start with interpreting the legislation as made by Commonwealth and the States. There are a few notable exceptions to this rule that are common law jurisdictions. Common law, as the term is used among lawyers in the present day, is not grounded in "custom" or "ancient usage." Common law acquires the force of law because it is pronounced by a court (or similar tribunal) in an opinion. The main difference, and this goes for almost all laws, is that statute law dictates what the law is, whilst case law defines the limitations of the particular law and therefore gives it meaning. In fact, many countries use a mix of features from common and civil law systems. These laws are developed based on rulings that have been given in older court cases. Common laws are also known as case law or precedent. Criminal Law is the body of law that deals with crimes and providing justice to victims of crimes. But these divisions are not as clear-cut as they might seem. Common Law vs. Statutory Law Diffen › Legal The laws governing a country or nation are important aspects of its existence and in a way are contributing to its … Common Laws are laws that have come about of been enacted based on court rulings. In a common law justice system, the laws of a country depend on the rulings or decisions of courts or other tribunals, where it is believed justice prevailed. Common law is not frozen in time, and no longer beholden to 11th, 13th, or 17th century English law. This means judges will incorporate both written statutes and case precedent when issuing a ruling. For example, a case law established in the Florida is not enforceable in a New York courtroom. The main difference between the two systems is that in common law countries, case law — in the form of published judicial opinions — is of primary importance, whereas in civil law systems, codified statutes predominate. Case laws are only enforceable in a set jurisdiction. Common law or case law is law as declared by judges. Das Common Law bietet dem Richter durch seine Abhängigkeit von Präzedenzfällen (precedent) eine höhere Flexibilität und ermöglicht damit mehr Spielraum für Einzelfallgerechtigkeit.