It stands at the junction of Monument Street and Fish Street Hill, 202 ft (62 m) tall and 202 ft (62 m) from the spot in Pudding Lane where the Great Fire started on 2 September 1666. The Monument to the Great Fire of London, to give it its full name, is a commemorative Doric column built to serve as a permanent reminder of the Great Fire of London, 1666 and to celebrate the rebuilding of the city. When fire spread from Thomas Farynor’s bakery at 2 am on Sunday 2nd September 1666, more than 86% of London was razed to the ground and 130,000 people lost their homes in what was later called the Great Fire of London. Monument to the Great Fire of London. The Monument history. Its height matches the distance between where the column is and Thomas Farynor’s bakery, where the fire started. This is a very tall structure that is built to respect those who lost their lives. About Us. The Monument, designed by Sir Christopher Wren to commemorate the Great Fire of London has been welcoming visitors for over 300 years. Built to commemorate the Great Fire of 1666 and one of many London landmarks designed by Sir Christopher Wren, the Monument stands near the site of the baker’s house on Pudding Lane where the blaze began. The Monument to the Great Fire of London, more commonly known simply as the Monument, is a Doric column in the City of London, near the northern end of London Bridge, that commemorates the Great Fire of London.. A permanent reminder of the Great Fire of 1666, The Monument commemorates one of the most significant events in London’s history. The Monument is a Doric column made of stone standing 202 ft (62 m) tall crowned with a gilded urn of fire, representing the Great Fire of London of 1666. I am at The Monument to Great Fire of London(United Kingdom). This is a very tall structure that is built to respect those who lost their lives. A symbol of destruction and restoration. If you want to see the impact a disaster can have on a city, look no further than the Monument to the Great Fire of London. I am at The Monument to Great Fire of London(United Kingdom). Standing on the piazza between Fish Street Hill and Monument Street, the 202ft column designed by Robert Hooke in consultation with Sir Christopher Wren celebrates the City which rose from the ashes. The famous 1677 landmark, on the corner of Monument Street and Fish Street Hill, is a reminder of one of the most significant events in London’s history. Today, you can climb 311 steps to the top of this historic landmark (built in 1677) to take in spectacular views of London. Facts, figures and stories about the Great Fire of London landmark.